Visioning
Liberation Traumatology is the culmination of the work of E.K. Healy, who visioned a new way of approaching trauma, survivorship, and treatment after her own personal experiences with the mental healthcare system. There, she found that the focus was largely on resourcing and stabilization, integral for anyone in crisis, but lacking in depth and breadth for those who already possess an understanding of their personal history and wish to do the deeper, more meaningful work of trauma stewardship and journeying toward healing.
One practitioner she saw provided an articulated model of healing trauma—likening the recovery process to a drowning victim at risk of going under. The practitioner stated that the job of a therapist is not to get into the water with the drowning person, but to stand on the shore to help, lest they make the mistake of getting pulled under themselves. This analogy is rich with metaphor: ideas of currents pulling us from the shore, the possibility of growing so tired that we may give up, and ultimately, the likelihood that swimming out to help could put the helper in real danger.
But Healy realized that with this model, every breath a person takes could be mistaken for suffocation. There had to be a better way.
Origins
Liberation Traumatology is the vision of Emily (Emma) K. Healy, a sociologist by training whose work sits at the intersection of trauma science, liberation theology, and sociological theory.
Healy's intellectual foundation is rooted in the conflict tradition—Marx, C. Wright Mills, Bourdieu, Weber, and Brown—theorists who understood society through the lens of power and powerlessness, and who insisted that the structures in which people live cannot be separated from the lives they are able to lead. In her teaching, Healy assigns Mills's "The Promise" from The Sociological Imagination (1956) to her students every semester, a text in which Mills names what so many people feel but are often not resourced with the languaging to articulate: "Is it any wonder that ordinary people feel they cannot cope with the larger worlds with which they are so suddenly confronted? That they cannot understand the meaning of their epoch for their own lives?"
Applied to trauma, this task becomes urgent. The Sociological Imagination, which is most often defined as our capacity to see the relationship between personal experience and the larger structures that shape it, is what allows us to stop asking "What is wrong with you" and begin asking "What happened to you?" Perhaps the most important question of all is "What systems allowed it to happen?"
Healy holds a Master of Science in Sociology from Illinois State University, where her qualitative research examined the intersections of class, gender, media, and body image resiliency — work grounded in Bourdieu, Weber, Goffman, and the conviction that structures of power are legible in the most intimate dimensions of how people inhabit their lives. Her theological education spans Boston University School of Theology, Boston College, Meadville Lombard Theological School, Loyola University, United Theological Seminary of the Twin Cities, and Chicago Theological Seminary, where she studied under Dr. Zachary Moon, a leading scholar on moral injury whose work helped to catalyze a different approach to trauma — one that moves away from the medicalized model toward centering the inherent wisdom embedded within survivorship.
She is a continuing participant in Harvard Divinity School's programs through the Office of Religion and Public Life and Global Studies Outreach. Her faith formation draws from multiple streams: she is most literate in Protestant theology, most fluent in Catholic liturgy, and integrates contemplative practice, embodied ritual, reverence for tradition, a heart toward mysticism, and earth-based elements into her spiritual life. She describes herself as a seeker, uplifting the words of Rev. Joy Fallon: "Saint or sinner, seeker or skeptic — all are welcome here."
Research
Healy's research focuses on trauma intervention, with particular emphasis on trauma-informed praxis in spiritual care settings. She is currently conducting IRB-approved qualitative research at United Theological Seminary of the Twin Cities, interviewing faith leaders across traditions about the trauma-based needs of their congregations, their training and preparation, and the risks posed when spiritual care providers lack a trauma-informed lens. This work spans the boundaries of spiritual traditions and international borders.
Her work distinguishes between practice and praxis. While practice refers to the application of standardized skills or protocols, praxis is an active, reflective, and co-creational process—one that requires practitioners to interrogate their own assumptions, theological foundations, and the ethical implications of their methods while invoking harm reduction as a core philosophy. At the center of this model is the recognition that trauma survivors are experts in their own experience, and that healing must center autonomy, agency, self-determination, and consent.
A long-term goal of her research is to address the lack of national standards for trauma-informed care in clinical settings. Because the term remains unregulated and often misused, Healy's work aims to contribute to the eventual codification of trauma-informed training requirements—moving beyond buzzwords toward accountability and oversight.
Teaching
Healy is a tenured Assistant Professor of Sociology at Elgin Community College in the greater Chicagoland area, where she has taught since 2021. She also serves as a continuing instructor at both Bunker Hill Community College and Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences (MCPHS) in Boston, Massachusetts. MCPHS is the oldest institution of higher education in Boston and among the largest schools of pharmacy in the United States, training future healthcare leaders both domestically and internationally.
With over a decade of experience in higher education, Healy's teaching spans sociology, psychology, and interdisciplinary coursework centering trauma-informed praxis throughout her work. Her courses have included introductory sociology and psychology, human sexuality, intimate partner violence prevention, death and dying, gender studies, human growth and development, urban sociology, intimate partner relationships, and marriage and the family. She is currently developing a new Traumatology course at Elgin Community College, cross-listed for students in sociology, psychology, human services, and a range of fields across the College. Students from other disciplines, including Criminal Justice, Nursing, Early Childhood Education, and even Fire Science are also strongly encouraged to enroll because of the significant need for professional competency in trauma.
Healy is committed to democratizing access to education. She grounds her teaching in providing free and open-source materials, connecting students to university- and community-based resources, and advocating for student success through culturally-sustaining pedagogy. Her forthcoming book, The Sociology of Trauma, will be made available to students free of charge.
Healy holds professional memberships in the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS), the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation (ISSTD), and the Trauma Research Foundation (TRF). She maintains certifications in traumatic grief response and domestic violence advocacy, and writes a monthly column for The Observer called "Trauma Talk."
Service
As a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer (2010–2012), Healy served for two years in a small village in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia, teaching English as a Foreign Language at a school for the performing arts. This experience shaped her commitment to cross-cultural education and her understanding of how healing happens in community.
She is certified in countering domestic violence advocacy and serves as a grief and trauma response professional trained through the International Critical Incident Stress Foundation. She has served as a pastoral care provider in her communities and continues to companion others through difficult seasons of life.
Healy is a proud resident of Chicago, Illinois, an ever-present Bostonian-at-a-distance, and a partial-year resident of Portugal, where she is planting seeds for beloved community to bloom. Her philosophy of care is rooted in empathic presence: the conviction that people are not pathologies, and that consent is central to witness as "with-ness" in companioning those who have been harmed.
Still, We Walk
Rather than viewing clients with trauma as drowning victims, Healy envisoned a new metaphor, one based on her rich experiences as a peregrina (pilgrim) on the Camino de Santiago (Way of St. James). The Camino is an ancient pilgrimage in northern Spain dating back over a millennium to the early Middle Ages where the embodied practice of journeying toward a particular destination of cultural and spiritual reverence was deeply intertwined with religious practice.
Below is an excerpt from Healy's The Sociology of Trauma:
Returning to the analogy of the water, while we cannot drown to keep others above the surface, we can begin to reframe our understanding of this metaphor. Companioning others in their journey should never be a task that requires self-sacrifice, nor should it ever hinge upon one’s ability to perceive depth, remain in the shallows, throw out a proverbial life preserver, or pull another toward the shore. We must reframe the healing process from one of victim-rescuer. This landscape is one of caution at best and danger at worst, where there is a real possibility for loss of life. But healing is a life-giving process.
We cannot heal from the shoreline where we perceive someone to be drowning. Even if this is a reality, we cannot heal, or be healed, when our perception of the water is perilous. It is by the waters which surround us that we are healed. To use religious language, no baptism in the Jordan River ever happened with the minister standing on the shore. And no baptism was completed while the person receiving transformation was held under. They must be allowed to surface, to breathe again, and for their next breaths to be perceived not as suffocation, but as a renewal of life. They must be allowed to emerge for the water, perhaps shivering and weak, and to walk again.
I wish to put forth another analogy that I think is more salient, more powerful, and ultimately, more healing. Rather than treacherous waters that threaten to pull us under, the healing process is much more like a journey. Our job as the healer is to walk alongside those we help in a process of companioning. Spiritually put, this is much like a pilgrimage where the journey is as meaningful as the destination, and the process of presence, company, kindness—in addition to the careful practice of walking together—matters more than the end goal of healing or being healed.
The healing journey is one that is not easy, even if we are able to walk. I am reminded of the first time I heard the story of what I consider to be one of the most important moments in human history. I was reading the work of Margaret Mead who had been asked by a student what she considered to be the first sign of civilization. As an anthropologist, many would expect Mead to cite traditional sources of success in human evolution—the wheel, perhaps, or the ability to create fire. However, Mead’s answer was that it was a 15,000-year-old healed femur bone, the longest bone in the body, and one that takes at least six weeks to heal. For such a person to survive would have taken a deliberate and concerted community effort, showing that people took the time to be with this individual through their pain, and care for them through the healing process.
I see healing from trauma much like this broken femur bone. Perhaps we have long moved past the original moment of injury, the painful break, the screaming and the wrenching, the bleeding and the searing heat of pain. Despite the break, we have learned somehow to move on in life, even though the bone did not heal correctly. The wound has since mended and the scar is prominently placed, and we have figured out ways to walk again – limping and imperfect, and perhaps unable to run, jump, skip, pirouette as we once did. The real work of trauma will be the resetting of the bone, and the surgical precision and care of the person we entrust to do it, to reopen the wound again and be with us in our moment of the experience of it.
And in the meantime, we walk with our healers to know whether they can walk with us. I draw upon this metaphor and my own experiences as a peregrina (pilgrim) on the Camino de Santiago (Way of Saint James), a pilgrimage in northern Spain, walking beside someone is not without real risks. On my most recent pilgrimage, for the first time I walked with a friend I have known and trusted since our time together serving in the Peace Corps. At first, we had not found our stride, and were not able to walk together well, being overwhelmed by the relentless rain and our own challenges. Her feet hurt and she did not yet have the blister-prevention or management skills I had learned over so many years, having suffered deeply in my pilgrimages prior to learn. I did now know how to ask for help or to tell her to slow down and wait for me, feeling left behind after she walked ahead up a steep hill on our first day.
It wasn’t until the end of the third day, more than halfway through our difficult journey, that we had the heart-to-heart we needed. I shared feeling inadequate and she shared being in pain and needing to get through the hard parts. We began to trust each other and to check in, asking for the rest we needed when we knew how, but more beautifully, offering the gift of rest to one another when we did not know to ask for it ourselves. She let me tend to her blisters, trusting me with a sewing needly sanitized by the flame of the lighter I had brought and wrapping her wounds in the esparadrapos (medical tape) I had learned as a preventative measure. I learned to trust her to help me advocate at the end of a long day to sit near a wall when we went to get dinner, exhausted and frayed, because the overwhelm of people behind me was hard for my nervous system to handle, particularly at a time when my then-undiagnosed PTSD symptoms were escalating.
Our prayer: May we care deeply for one another, and may we learn to care for ourselves. We did not always walk side-by-side or perfectly in step. This is not what companioning is—not really. It is not some lofty goal about being a perfect witness or pretending our own feet don’t’ ache. It is about knowing that we heal through our care of others, and when we do that, we can truly walk beside them.
In walking together, we co-experience the journey as it happens, getting sunburned and rained on unless we are well-prepared, developing blisters or even injury unless we are well-trained, and letting lost unless we are well-oriented. It is the healer’s job to remember to bring our own sunblock and raincoat, to use walking poles with humility despite our agility and training, to engage in proper blister prevention even when we feel like our feet are just fine, and to bring a map and be able to look for the signs that orient us back toward the journey. And healers, like pilgrims, need to stop and ask for rest when they need it.
We need not carry the burdens of those with whom we walk. We carry our own, and still, we walk. We need not lighten the load. Perhaps, if only for a moment, if only for a conversation, if only for a therapy hour, we help those we walk beside to set those burdens down before they must pick them up again and continue to walk. We need not sacrifice our own shoes, even when those we walk beside may be barefoot, nor do our shoes need to serve the purpose of showing those we walk alongside that there is a better way to walk. Those we companion may well be blistered, hobbled, bleeding, and we gently keep pace with them—their pace, particularly when they are wounded—and we learn to slow down and to be more certain of our steps so that they may be more certain of theirs. We may walk mountains, the endless exhausting climb, the perilous and painful descent—yet still, we walk.
Healy believes that healing is among the most meaningful work we will ever be called to do.
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LiberationTraumatology@gmail.com